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Islamic architectures abound in Northwest China's Xinjiang
Uygur Autonomous Region. The mosques, minarets and tombs, dotted all around
Xinjiang, are testament to locals' religious faith and aesthetics.
These buildings have for centuries endured the test of time, and are
treasured as historical heritages and under state protection. More than
worshipping centers, they have become must-sees in Xinjiang, attracting tourists
and scholars from China and all over the world.
Xinjiang boasts astounding natural wonders: azure skies, vast deserts,
gem-like oases, snow-capped mountains and emerald pastures. Yet the Islamic
architecture in its cities and towns rival the splendor of nature. Their superb
design and craftsmanship, profound symbolism and artistic elegance inspire awe
in every visitor, whether Muslim or not.
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Aytga Mosque in Kashi
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Kucha Mosque in Kucha
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Jaman Mosque in Hotan
| Aytga Mosque in Kashi
Aytga Mosque in Kashi, built in the 15th century and underwent repeated
renovation during the following centuries, is the largest mosque in Xinjiang.
Located nearby the city's Central Square on North Jiefang Road, the mosque has
been an established venue for festive get-together.
Its entry arch is built with sand-colored bricks to match well the
surroundings. The structure is decorated with mosaics and colorful arabesques,
earning itself the title "Paragon of Islamic Architectures in China."
Kucha Mosque in Kucha
Kucha Mosque, the second largest mosque in
Xinjiang, is located to the east of Kucha County. It's widely believed to have
been built by Isaq Wali, founder of the Yichan sect (an Islamic sect), after he
traveled from Kashi to Kucha to preach. The mosque was rebuilt and expanded
twice, first during the late Qing
Dynasty (1644-1911), and again in the 1930s.
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